underwriting
Red Yeast Rice: An Introduction NCCAM
Some red yeast rice products contain substantial amounts of monacolin K, which is chemically identical to the active ingredient in the cholesterol-lowering drug lovastatin. These products may lower blood cholesterol levels and can cause the same types of side effects and drug interactions as lovastatin.
Other red yeast rice products contain little or no monacolin K. It is not known whether these products have any effect on blood cholesterol levels.
Some red yeast rice products contain a contaminant called citrinin, which can cause kidney failure. In a 2011 analysis of red yeast rice products sold as dietary supplements, 4 of 11 products were found to contain this contaminant.
via Red Yeast Rice: An Introduction | NCCAM.
Personally, I’m sticking with a statin.
Consider Loneliness in Senior Health Assessments
Researchers evaluated six years of data on 1,604 people 60 and older and found that 43% were classified as lonely. Compared with other study participants, those individuals were more prone to have their mobility decline, lose upper body strength, have trouble climbing stairs and decrease their daily activities. Loneliness also was associated with an increased risk of death, the study said.
A separate study of 8,594 adults 45 and older found that those between age 45 and 65 who live alone have significantly increased risk of mortality — and particularly cardiovascular-related death — than those who don’t live alone. That study also was published online June 18 in Archives of Internal Medicine.
via Doctors asked to consider loneliness in senior health assessment – amednews.com.
Richard Lehman’s Journal Review – June 2012
BMJ Group blogs: BMJ » Blog Archive » Richard Lehman’s journal review – 6 June 2012.
BMJ Group blogs: BMJ » Blog Archive » Richard Lehman’s journal review – 11 June 2012.
BMJ Group blogs: BMJ » Blog Archive » Richard Lehman’s journal review – 18 June 2012.
BMJ Group blogs: BMJ » Blog Archive » Richard Lehman’s journal review – 25 June 2012.
Injuries from Ingestion of Wire Bristles from Grill-Cleaning Brushes — Providence, Rhode Island, March 2011–June 2012
Case Reports
A man aged 50 years arrived at the ED with abdominal pain that had begun after eating steak at a backyard barbeque. Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen and pelvis revealed a linear object extending through the wall of a loop of small intestine into the omentum (Figure). Laparotomy was performed to remove the foreign body, which appeared to be a wire bristle from a grill-cleaning brush. The patient fully recovered and was discharged the next day.
Five more patients visited the ED during August 2011–June 2012 after inadvertent ingestion of a wire bristle that had become dislodged from a grill-cleaning brush and embedded in food. In all of the cases, the bristles were initially identified by radiographs of the neck or CT scans of the abdomen and pelvis, and their origin was confirmed after removal (Table). Patient interviews revealed a common history of recent ingestion of grilled meat. After definitive treatment, all six patients recovered fully.
Severe pain on swallowing was the chief symptom in three of the six patients. In all three of these patients, a wire bristle from a grill-cleaning brush was found in the neck. The three included a woman aged 46 years and two men aged 50 and 64 years (Table). The three initially were evaluated with plain radiography, which identified the foreign object in each patient. One who was initially evaluated with plain radiography then underwent CT for precise localization. All three were treated successfully with laryngoscopic removal of the wire bristle.
Severe abdominal pain was the chief symptom of the other patients, who were three men aged 31, 35, and 50 years (Table). These patients were evaluated primarily with intravenous contrast-enhanced CT of the abdomen and pelvis. In two patients, the wire bristle was noted lodged within the omentum adjacent to a loop of small intestine. In one patient, the wire bristle was located within the sigmoid colon, indenting the bladder. Two patients underwent emergency abdominal surgery to retrieve the foreign object and repair the intestine. In one patient, the wire had not perforated the intestine and was removed via colonoscopy.
Tomorrow is July 4 and many grills will be fired up for the holiday. I thought this article was particularly well timed.
Neurocognitive Impairment in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Declining Kidney Function Increases Prevalence of Sleep Apnea
Conclusions: Sleep apnea is common in patients with CKD and increases as kidney function declines. Almost 50% of patients with CKD and ESRD experience nocturnal hypoxia, which may contribute to loss of kidney function and increased cardiovascular risk.
via Declining Kidney Function Increases the Prevalence of Sleep Apnea and Nocturnal Hypoxia.
Prevalence of Diagnosed Sleep Apnea Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes in Primary Care
Prevalence of Diagnosed Sleep Apnea Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes in Primary Care.
Conclusions: Primary care providers under diagnose OSA in patients with T2DM.
Up to 90% of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).
Think about that.
Doctors Remove 12.5cm Worm From Man’s Eye
BBC News – Mumbai doctors remove 12.5cm-long worm from man’s eye.
This is not a joke.
eHealthMe – Real World Drug Outcomes
eHealthMe – Real World Drug Outcomes, Personalized.
Underwriters rejoice! Check out this website devoted to drug interactions and side effects. I will also put a link in my Blogroll sidebar.
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